U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Biafungin (formerly SP 3025 or CD101), a highly stable echinocandin and an antifungal drug that was studied against panels of Candida and Aspergillus clinical isolates. Biafungin was involved in phase II clinical trials in the treatment of acute moderate to severe vulvovaginal candidiasis. Seachaid Pharmaceuticals invented this drug. Then Cidara Therapeutics acquired a worldwide exclusive license to develop and commercialize the drug.

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Elacestrant (ER-306323 or RAD 1901 [6R)-6-(2-(N-(4-(2-(ethylamino)ethyl)benzyl)-N-ethylamino)-4-methoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol dihydrochloride]) is a selective estrogen receptor (ER) degrader. Elacestrant induces the degradation of ER, inhibits ER-mediated signaling and growth of ER+ breast cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo, and significantly inhibits tumor growth in breast cancer xenograft models. Elacestrant has the potential for use as a single agent or in combination with other therapies for the treatment of breast cancer. Elacestrant is being developed by Radius Health, for the treatment of estrogen receptor positive breast cancer.
Status:
First approved in 2021
Source:
Nirmatrelvir by Pfizer Laboratories Div Pfizer Inc
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Amisulpride, a benzamide derivative, shows a unique therapeutic profile being atypical antipsychotic. At low doses, it enhances dopaminergic neurotransmission by preferentially blocking presynaptic dopamine D2/D3 autoreceptors. At higher doses, amisupride antagonises postsynaptic dopamine D2 and D3 receptors, preferentially in the limbic system rather than the striatum, thereby reducing dopaminergic transmission. In addition its antagonism at serotonin 5-HT7 receptors likely underlies the antidepressant actions. Amisulpride is approved for clinical use in treating schizophrenia in a number of European countries and also for treating dysthymia, a mild form of depression, in Italy.